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	<title>
	Comments on: Track Radius Question	</title>
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	<description>Model railroads and model trains</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 23 Mar 2018 11:26:41 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>
		By: David Broad		</title>
		<link>https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21293</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Broad]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Mar 2018 11:26:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.model-train-help.com/?p=4752#comment-21293</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[A said above the 22&quot; is the radius centreline, you need to allow another inch at least to the baseboard edge and double the result to get the diameter so 46&quot; , Now a lot of peoples bench work is not that accurate, and you want something between your prized loco and a 3ft drop to the floor like a piece of 1/8th &quot; ply or similar so go for 4ft when drawing your plans and 47 1/2&quot; when building your board .

15&quot; Radius is tight in H0, Too tight in 00 where the stock is 1/7th larger and long wheelbases common, Bachmann UK GWR 0-6-0 chasssis wont get round 15&quot; and struggle with 2nd radius 18&quot; unless laid perfectly.  Switches/ Points inder 2ft radius just about guarantee derailment when shunting.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A said above the 22&#8243; is the radius centreline, you need to allow another inch at least to the baseboard edge and double the result to get the diameter so 46&#8243; , Now a lot of peoples bench work is not that accurate, and you want something between your prized loco and a 3ft drop to the floor like a piece of 1/8th &#8221; ply or similar so go for 4ft when drawing your plans and 47 1/2&#8243; when building your board .</p>
<p>15&#8243; Radius is tight in H0, Too tight in 00 where the stock is 1/7th larger and long wheelbases common, Bachmann UK GWR 0-6-0 chasssis wont get round 15&#8243; and struggle with 2nd radius 18&#8243; unless laid perfectly.  Switches/ Points inder 2ft radius just about guarantee derailment when shunting.</p>
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		<title>
		By: John Byers		</title>
		<link>https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21290</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[John Byers]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Mar 2018 20:39:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.model-train-help.com/?p=4752#comment-21290</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Do you have room to maybe make it 6 or 7 or more by 10 with a hole in the middle for the people? That way you could reach everything more easily and have quite wide curves, which look better and operate more smoothly. The 15&quot; in the yard is awfully tight for 50&#039; cars. do you have room to make the part that doesn&#039;t hinge more than 6&quot;? That really isn&#039;t very much, but if it&#039;s all you have, it&#039;s all you have. Then, maybe Peter&#039;s suggestion of running it to the ceiling and back down would be better unless you would need to raise it up to within 6&quot; of the rafters for clearance, although maybe you could plan it so taller structures went between the rafters.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Do you have room to maybe make it 6 or 7 or more by 10 with a hole in the middle for the people? That way you could reach everything more easily and have quite wide curves, which look better and operate more smoothly. The 15&#8243; in the yard is awfully tight for 50&#8242; cars. do you have room to make the part that doesn&#8217;t hinge more than 6&#8243;? That really isn&#8217;t very much, but if it&#8217;s all you have, it&#8217;s all you have. Then, maybe Peter&#8217;s suggestion of running it to the ceiling and back down would be better unless you would need to raise it up to within 6&#8243; of the rafters for clearance, although maybe you could plan it so taller structures went between the rafters.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Randall Styx		</title>
		<link>https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21287</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Randall Styx]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Mar 2018 16:47:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.model-train-help.com/?p=4752#comment-21287</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21273&quot;&gt;Randall Styx&lt;/a&gt;.

With either a 4x8 or a 5x9 layout, it&#039;s going to be difficult to reach the back half of the layout that is against the wall. One option is to have the layout come down onto a wheeled support and have easily removable hinge pins. That way you could roll the layout away from the wall during use and have full access to all sides.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21273">Randall Styx</a>.</p>
<p>With either a 4&#215;8 or a 5&#215;9 layout, it&#8217;s going to be difficult to reach the back half of the layout that is against the wall. One option is to have the layout come down onto a wheeled support and have easily removable hinge pins. That way you could roll the layout away from the wall during use and have full access to all sides.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Bob Schworm		</title>
		<link>https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21284</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bob Schworm]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Mar 2018 14:26:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.model-train-help.com/?p=4752#comment-21284</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Yes indeed.  The 22 inch spec is the center line of the track.  Consider the distance between rails, a bit more for the roadbed, and the ballast, this could cause the track to occupy at least 3.5 inches in ho scale.  This means 1.75 inches added to the center line equals 22x2 = 44 plus another 3.5 inches and about 2 inches of margin on the benchwork.  This comes to 49.5 inches.  A curve radius should be at least 3 times the distance between truck axles on your rolling stock - worst case.

You are specing your car&#039;s trucks to be about 7 inches apart for a 22 track center radius??

PS - Buy AnyRail software for an easy time of laying it all out.

bob]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes indeed.  The 22 inch spec is the center line of the track.  Consider the distance between rails, a bit more for the roadbed, and the ballast, this could cause the track to occupy at least 3.5 inches in ho scale.  This means 1.75 inches added to the center line equals 22&#215;2 = 44 plus another 3.5 inches and about 2 inches of margin on the benchwork.  This comes to 49.5 inches.  A curve radius should be at least 3 times the distance between truck axles on your rolling stock &#8211; worst case.</p>
<p>You are specing your car&#8217;s trucks to be about 7 inches apart for a 22 track center radius??</p>
<p>PS &#8211; Buy AnyRail software for an easy time of laying it all out.</p>
<p>bob</p>
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		<title>
		By: allan		</title>
		<link>https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21281</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[allan]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Mar 2018 09:23:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.model-train-help.com/?p=4752#comment-21281</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[hi all thanks for comments my plan had been to make a 10 x 5 layout and I am using atlas track code 100 biggest radius 22inch smallest 15 in for yards etc and mainline constructed from flex track I have small carriages I guess 50 foot scale and only my old intercity passenger train to use outside track only as this is a first layout for my boys 9 and 10 the goal is to get trains moving and not concentrate on typical type layouts the only request from them being tunnels and hills and a double track so more than one train can run my layout goal is forestry and freezing works 
I planned on a 140x 45 mm edge to help protect layout when raised and give enough height for a 2 level layout  so thanks for all the comments they have been helpful and I hope I have clarified a little on my plans my main concern being the maximum radius needed for 22in track as I would like to rise the 22 inch track to the second level with an outer run around for the passenger train thanks again for all the comments I now know I will need 50 of the 60 inch layout for the 22 in track and this still gives me 5 inches each side for the run around track]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>hi all thanks for comments my plan had been to make a 10 x 5 layout and I am using atlas track code 100 biggest radius 22inch smallest 15 in for yards etc and mainline constructed from flex track I have small carriages I guess 50 foot scale and only my old intercity passenger train to use outside track only as this is a first layout for my boys 9 and 10 the goal is to get trains moving and not concentrate on typical type layouts the only request from them being tunnels and hills and a double track so more than one train can run my layout goal is forestry and freezing works<br />
I planned on a 140x 45 mm edge to help protect layout when raised and give enough height for a 2 level layout  so thanks for all the comments they have been helpful and I hope I have clarified a little on my plans my main concern being the maximum radius needed for 22in track as I would like to rise the 22 inch track to the second level with an outer run around for the passenger train thanks again for all the comments I now know I will need 50 of the 60 inch layout for the 22 in track and this still gives me 5 inches each side for the run around track</p>
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		<title>
		By: allan		</title>
		<link>https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21279</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[allan]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Mar 2018 08:08:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.model-train-help.com/?p=4752#comment-21279</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21237&quot;&gt;Michael Gilmor&lt;/a&gt;.

thanks]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21237">Michael Gilmor</a>.</p>
<p>thanks</p>
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		<title>
		By: Tim van Buuren		</title>
		<link>https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21277</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tim van Buuren]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Mar 2018 06:37:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.model-train-help.com/?p=4752#comment-21277</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Have you thought about a narrow shelf layout running around the wall of your garage?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Have you thought about a narrow shelf layout running around the wall of your garage?</p>
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		<title>
		By: David Stokes		</title>
		<link>https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21276</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Stokes]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Mar 2018 06:32:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.model-train-help.com/?p=4752#comment-21276</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[OK, I&#039;m coming in late mate, but for 22&quot; radius 48&quot; is  the norm - just so happens most MDF and ply wood sheets come in at 48&quot;.  Lucky you.  If you are using one of the more esoteric type roadbeds, like the spline system the size of the board is not so important, but 1 board of 8 x 4  gives two 4 x 4 suitable  for turnback areas on your layout.  My own new layout will have 6 turnbacks, so 3 sheets of 15mm MDF.  In between will be made up of whatever I have on hand.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>OK, I&#8217;m coming in late mate, but for 22&#8243; radius 48&#8243; is  the norm &#8211; just so happens most MDF and ply wood sheets come in at 48&#8243;.  Lucky you.  If you are using one of the more esoteric type roadbeds, like the spline system the size of the board is not so important, but 1 board of 8 x 4  gives two 4 x 4 suitable  for turnback areas on your layout.  My own new layout will have 6 turnbacks, so 3 sheets of 15mm MDF.  In between will be made up of whatever I have on hand.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Jeff		</title>
		<link>https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21274</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jeff]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Mar 2018 05:42:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.model-train-help.com/?p=4752#comment-21274</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I&#039;m going to second Hank Teller&#039;s remarks about going with Kato&#039;s HO Unitrack. Because the rail, ties and ballast are all one piece, it&#039;s exceptionally easy to put together and take apart, as Hank indicated. Additionally, it lets you play around with your layout until you&#039;re satisfied. Their 21 5/8&quot; radius is close enough to 22&quot;, and if you get the urge to run a two track mainline, the next tighter radius is 19 1/4&quot; and the next wider radius is 24&quot;. They&#039;re using a standard 60 mm gap from centerline to centerline for their curved track. If you develop a yard, their radii gets as tight as 14 9/16&quot; if you need it. Depending on what you already have, Kato offers boxed starter sets with engine, cars, transformer and an oval of track including 21 5/8&quot; radius curves that will all fit on a 4&#039;x8&#039; board (http://www.katousa.com/HO/Unitrack/starter.html). if you have room for a larger board, I also think Randall Styx has a good idea with a 5&#039;x9&#039; board. Track always looks better when it&#039;s well indented from the edge of the board, plus in the case of a derailment and rollover, your engine will have a better chance of not diving off the board. One last note, if you&#039;re considering going DCC, you can get the oval track set by itself and Kato sells decoder and sound equipped engines. Just add the DCC power supply and throttle system of your choice.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m going to second Hank Teller&#8217;s remarks about going with Kato&#8217;s HO Unitrack. Because the rail, ties and ballast are all one piece, it&#8217;s exceptionally easy to put together and take apart, as Hank indicated. Additionally, it lets you play around with your layout until you&#8217;re satisfied. Their 21 5/8&#8243; radius is close enough to 22&#8243;, and if you get the urge to run a two track mainline, the next tighter radius is 19 1/4&#8243; and the next wider radius is 24&#8243;. They&#8217;re using a standard 60 mm gap from centerline to centerline for their curved track. If you develop a yard, their radii gets as tight as 14 9/16&#8243; if you need it. Depending on what you already have, Kato offers boxed starter sets with engine, cars, transformer and an oval of track including 21 5/8&#8243; radius curves that will all fit on a 4&#8217;x8&#8242; board (<a href="http://www.katousa.com/HO/Unitrack/starter.html" rel="nofollow ugc">http://www.katousa.com/HO/Unitrack/starter.html</a>). if you have room for a larger board, I also think Randall Styx has a good idea with a 5&#8217;x9&#8242; board. Track always looks better when it&#8217;s well indented from the edge of the board, plus in the case of a derailment and rollover, your engine will have a better chance of not diving off the board. One last note, if you&#8217;re considering going DCC, you can get the oval track set by itself and Kato sells decoder and sound equipped engines. Just add the DCC power supply and throttle system of your choice.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Randall Styx		</title>
		<link>https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21273</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Randall Styx]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Mar 2018 04:49:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.model-train-help.com/?p=4752#comment-21273</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[As others have said, 46 inches is going to be your minimum width, and if you&#039;re using 4&#039;x8&#039; sheet stock, there will be no room for transition curves (not necessary, but nice). To provide stability and to create a fence to keep things from falling off onto the garage floor, you could put 1x6 boards on edge all around the perimeter. If you hinge the layout up against the wall, this frame would close off the layout and keep dust out in the stored position. If those 1x6 boards are attached to a 1/2 plywood, that would give you your 6 inches; but that frame would then be about 1/4 from the edge of your ballast (or cork roadbed), putting your trains very close to a &quot;wall&quot;. Long loco&#039;s and cars might even touch the wall as they reach out over the ballast on a curve. You could dado the boards and fit the plywood into the dado to gain a little bit of space. 

You could also find sheet stock measuring 5 foot by 9 foot. Some retailers carry this because it is the standard size for ping pong tables. This would give you plenty of space for your 22 inch radius curves plus transitions, if you want them.

If you have the headroom, I agree with Peter.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As others have said, 46 inches is going to be your minimum width, and if you&#8217;re using 4&#8217;x8&#8242; sheet stock, there will be no room for transition curves (not necessary, but nice). To provide stability and to create a fence to keep things from falling off onto the garage floor, you could put 1&#215;6 boards on edge all around the perimeter. If you hinge the layout up against the wall, this frame would close off the layout and keep dust out in the stored position. If those 1&#215;6 boards are attached to a 1/2 plywood, that would give you your 6 inches; but that frame would then be about 1/4 from the edge of your ballast (or cork roadbed), putting your trains very close to a &#8220;wall&#8221;. Long loco&#8217;s and cars might even touch the wall as they reach out over the ballast on a curve. You could dado the boards and fit the plywood into the dado to gain a little bit of space. </p>
<p>You could also find sheet stock measuring 5 foot by 9 foot. Some retailers carry this because it is the standard size for ping pong tables. This would give you plenty of space for your 22 inch radius curves plus transitions, if you want them.</p>
<p>If you have the headroom, I agree with Peter.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Brad Beaupain		</title>
		<link>https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21269</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brad Beaupain]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Mar 2018 03:42:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.model-train-help.com/?p=4752#comment-21269</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[If your using newer/longer rolling stock you may need to consider using the 22 inch radius curves for more realism in how your consist negotiates the curves. The shorter 18 inch radius curves cause the longer rolling stock to  “swing” out over the edge of the curve which is not visually appealing and not realistic as the cars should follow the shape of the track as it rolls over the curves. It may even cause derailments in newer cars not designed to navigate the shorter/sharper turns of the 18 inch radius. If you are using a standard 4 x 8 size layout you may only need to make slight adjustments to your layout buildings to accomdate the track. I know this doesn’t directly answer your question but if your layout to be able to accomodate all the various dimensions of the rolling stock, you will want the track to be able to accompdate the cars with wheel trucks that are set more apart. The older Tyco cars were set closer to eachother as they were based on 50 ft.scale  cars but were fine (not perfect)for the 18 inch curves. The newer, longer cars wheelsets are farther apart (based on 60 ft scale) require the minimum of 22 inch to negotiate more naturally.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If your using newer/longer rolling stock you may need to consider using the 22 inch radius curves for more realism in how your consist negotiates the curves. The shorter 18 inch radius curves cause the longer rolling stock to  “swing” out over the edge of the curve which is not visually appealing and not realistic as the cars should follow the shape of the track as it rolls over the curves. It may even cause derailments in newer cars not designed to navigate the shorter/sharper turns of the 18 inch radius. If you are using a standard 4 x 8 size layout you may only need to make slight adjustments to your layout buildings to accomdate the track. I know this doesn’t directly answer your question but if your layout to be able to accomodate all the various dimensions of the rolling stock, you will want the track to be able to accompdate the cars with wheel trucks that are set more apart. The older Tyco cars were set closer to eachother as they were based on 50 ft.scale  cars but were fine (not perfect)for the 18 inch curves. The newer, longer cars wheelsets are farther apart (based on 60 ft scale) require the minimum of 22 inch to negotiate more naturally.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Hank Teller		</title>
		<link>https://blog.model-train-help.com/2018/03/track-radius-question.html#comment-21265</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hank Teller]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Mar 2018 03:19:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.model-train-help.com/?p=4752#comment-21265</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[One  of the most important questions to start is do you have a plan. It appears you should start with a 4x8 layout. Larger requires creating a bigger board which requires stiffening/support and makes any buildings, telephone poles, etc fragile. HO modelers tell me that using Kato HO Unitrack allows them to setup the set very quickly and, if necessary, take it down at the end of a day. In that case, until your layout is sceniced and made permanent you can keep the track in a box. With all turnout motors embedded in the roadbed and the electrical connections provider with Unitrack&#039;s patented Unijoiners you will have no issues with electrical conductivity so you can easily set it up and run trains.This really allows the engineer to check out the layout for running trains without making soldered connections and other permanent feeders. Once you have a size check Kato&#039;s site for layout suggestions. They have many under their drop-down menu for HO Unitrack.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One  of the most important questions to start is do you have a plan. It appears you should start with a 4&#215;8 layout. Larger requires creating a bigger board which requires stiffening/support and makes any buildings, telephone poles, etc fragile. HO modelers tell me that using Kato HO Unitrack allows them to setup the set very quickly and, if necessary, take it down at the end of a day. In that case, until your layout is sceniced and made permanent you can keep the track in a box. With all turnout motors embedded in the roadbed and the electrical connections provider with Unitrack&#8217;s patented Unijoiners you will have no issues with electrical conductivity so you can easily set it up and run trains.This really allows the engineer to check out the layout for running trains without making soldered connections and other permanent feeders. Once you have a size check Kato&#8217;s site for layout suggestions. They have many under their drop-down menu for HO Unitrack.</p>
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