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027 Repair of Lionel TrainSounds

Russ has a problem with his TrainSounds system and asks for advice from others:

“I have a Lionel 4-6-4 Hudson with the TrainSounds system in the tender, with bell, whistle, and chuffing. All the sounds have stopped. I have tried on three different transformers and tried other sound systems on all three; all others work. Does anyone know if there is a schematic to follow for repair? Is there a repair service center your readers would recommend? I live in South Carolina.”

Comment below.

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79 Year Old Builds O Gauge Train Layout


Franks sent in this story and photos for publication:

Building a lay out for my O Gauge train set seemed an impossible task. However, when I purchased the set, in the box was a brochure entitled “Rail Road in a Box.” Wow this was something I knew I could do. I called the company and asked a lot of questions and decided to purchase the plans. The plan came in full sized sheets that you laminated on 17 sheets of 32x40x3/16 core board. You cut out the pieces and assemble. It takes some doing. But I found it to be worth the effort. Of course I am 79 yrs old and retired.  From then on it’s kind of up to your imagination. Mountains, lakes, town etc. I had my moments.


The lay out is two levels layout. Starting at the lower level it goes up a grade through a mountain to the second level. It then switches to go around a small town switches back on to the main track goes through a second mountain down a grade to the first level where it switches to go through a mountain pass and back to where you started. All this within a space of 40 x 64 inches. And you can run two trains at the same time.

Now they try and tell you it’s so easy a kid can do it. To that I say - I’D RATHER DO IT MYSELF. Now all of you may not have a sweet wife who allows you to build it in the living room … but … I DO.



You may enough of an engineer to venture out on your own. GOOD LUCK! For me, I say thank you RR in a BOX.

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Reversing Loop

David need help with his reversing loop and asks readers:

“I am looking for info sources for wiring a dogbone reversing loop – one way travel in the loop is 40 feet. This is two track, alternating current. My track is American S scale and American Models. My turnouts are American S scale, s helper, Toms, American Models. My rolling stock is all of the above plus old Flyer and a Lionel 4-8-8-4 Big Boy.”

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Model Train Show Maryland State Fairgrounds


Candis has sent in this information about an upcoming train show:

The Great Scale Model Train Show & Railroad Marketplace

Venue: Maryland State Fairgrounds in Timonium MD
Dates: Saturday February 6, 2010 9AM-4PM and Sunday, February 7, 2010 10AM-4PM

  • Dozens of operating layouts
  • 800 vendor stations
  • Many hands-on exhibits
  • Free train movies all day

Special features for kids:
“Thomas” Play Area
Circus Train Displays & Circus Wagon
Vintage Self-Propelled Handcar Rides (Additional Fee)
One-of-a-kind full-size “McDonald’s Engine”

  • Up to 400 vendor tables
  • Door prizes all day, including “train show cash”
  • Air-conditioned
  • All scales

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Maryland State Fairgrounds in Timonium MD

Candis has sent in details of this upcoming train show:

The Great Scale Model Train Show & Railroad Marketplace
Venue: Maryland State Fairgrounds in Timonium MD
Dates: Saturday February 6, 2010 9AM-4PM and Sunday, February 7, 2010 10AM-4PM

  • Dozens of operating layouts * 800 vendor stations
  • Many hands-on exhibits
  • Free train movies all day

Special features for kids:
"Thomas" Play Area
Circus Train Displays & Circus Wagon
Vintage Self-Propelled Handcar Rides (Additional Fee)
One-of-a-kind full-size "McDonald's Engine"

  • Up to 400 vendor tables
  • Door prizes all day, including “train show cash”
  • Air-conditioned
  • All scales


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Railking 031 Switch Problem

Paul wants to hear from anyone with a Railking switch and asks:

“I have a Railking left hand switch that has gone ‘dead’. Even the red/green lights on the ‘throw’ dont light. Checked wiring and don’t see a problem.”

Add your comments below.

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Section Frames On Pulleys From Ceiling

David asks readers:

“I am only getting ready to start a layout. I have built 3 section frames (two 7′ x 8′ and one 7′ x 14′) in my garage that I have on pulleys raised to the ceiling. My question is what tips can people give me for making the sections come together and work properly?”

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Lionel Fastrack Track Cleaning

Jim has a question regarding track cleaning and would like to hear what others think:

“I have the Lionel Fastrack. What’s the best ‘thing’ to use to clean the track; center rail and outside rails? The engines have a rubber band on the drivers for tracksion and the outer rails do get dirty too.”

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HO/N Small layout

Richards asks for help from readers:

“I am interested in building a small layout for my grandchildren to enjoy. When I say small I am thinking in the range of 3′ x 6′,that will probably be wall mounted to save space and 3′ deep so I can reach all parts of the layout. I currently have both HO and N scale engines that I have found at garage sales. Has anyone got any ideas?”

Add your comments below.

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Magnet and Electromagnetic Un-couplers

John has a question to test readers. Add your comments below.

“I have both the permanent magnet and electromagnetic un-couplers and am having difficulty with both.

I have the electromagnetic coupler under my track but unlike the old Lionel uncouplers I grew up with does not immediately uncouple when energized. I see the small things below the coupler move but it does not uncouple. What am I doing wrong?

Is there an uncoupler that will work on HO that is similar to the old Lionel did, just push a button and pull over to uncouple instantaneously?"

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Model Railroad Questions

Here are two brief questions from readers:

o-scale

Frank asks readers: "When installing the fixed voltage plug the switch will not activate the switch track(0-22 switch track). What am I doing wrong?"

Tool Needed
Elton asks readers: "Where can I locate an HO track gauge? I have been looking at my hobby shop for six weeks and he cannot locate one for me."

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How To Build Scratch Built Buildings


Laurie wants to share his experience scratch building structures using wall plaster. Here is what Laurie has to say:

I have been a scratch builder of many years. I started at the age of eight, and I’m now eighty four.

I started before WW2, using s fret saw. I made many models out of an old Tea chest. After serving in the war I didn’t really take scratch building seriously until 1951 when I went into Model Railways for my sons.

Since then we have built 5 layouts, largest 6feet by 10 feet, but they have left home now and with a 6X4layout I go it alone, with visits from my grandchildren and great grandchildren. I’ve just purchased and read your Model Train Help E Book, which I found most interesting.

Here is my explanation of Stone type modeling with pictures of some of the models I’ve made using this method.

You can scratch model buildings and walls to give the Stone type effect by using Powdered Poly filler, or powder wall plaster.

Before you start building you need a plan of your building, I first take a photos at different angles of the building I want to model, then sketches are made of the parts you need for the building.

First you need to cut out the building walls to the Railway gauge size you are using, (I work in the 00 gauge, 1:76.2), also cut out the window and door openings.
From hard board, (use the rough side), Balsa wood or a thick Cardboard, (no less than 1/8 thickness), something the plaster will adhere to.

Next, make up window and door frames, and glue these onto the out side of the of the board, also at this stage add a fascia boards to take any guttering, (don’t forget outside chimney breast), glue the sides together forming the shape of the building. You may need to put inner walls at this stage, or Corner formers to strengthen the building.

Once the building has stuck and can be handled, mixed up some poly filler (plaster) to a sticky paste (not to wet). Spread this over the wall sides to the thickness of your window & door frames, then without the Wife, Partner or Mother knowing, go into the kitchen and get the “Kitchen Foil wrap”.

Cut this to the shape of the walls allowing a bit extra around the outside edges, crumple it up so it is well creased, flatten it out & press lightly onto the damp plaster, then leave to dry.

Once dry, (properly next day), peel the foil of, you should be left with a stone looking wall, clean off the edges and any spare plaster that has crept over your frames etc:, you can then if you wish mark out the stones with a pointed tool, or you may leave it as it is & just paint it the stone color you want. Next paint the door and window frames, & when dry you can add you Perspex for you windows, curtains doors etc.

You then need a roof, this can be made to your board type your using, covered with Tiling paper, or I have found the back side of hardboard has a etched markings on it that when painted a dark red looks realistic, or with plenty of time and patience, put a layer of plaster on the roof, smooth it out nice and flat, then when dry, mark out a slated type roof.


Photo above shows a Goods Shed. (Point of interest, is the lamp over the main double door is from the stem holder of a British Legion Remembrance Poppy, making use of thinks around you).

If you are making an Elizabethan or Georgian type building, when putting in the frames adds you beans, balsa wood is good for this, remembering the plaster is smooth between the rafters. Don’t forget outside fittings such as down pipes, guttering, chimney’s etc.


This a country Public House & has lights (photo above).

If you are making walls of the stone type use the same method, rapping the foil over the top of the wall covering both sides, when dry remember some of these walls have the top layer of stones vertical. If you need bends in the wall, I suggest you use card board for the wall so that you can bend it to shape, and I found it best to glue the shaped card board to a card base so that it maintains its shape, before adding the plaster.

Any matt paint can be used but I have found acrylic best. Lot of patience is needed but I have found that the results have been very satisfying.


This Church has lights and a module for a peel of Church Bells up.


Thanks to Laurie for this excellent contribution. I’m sure others in the hobby will benefit greatly from his ideas. It would be great if others in the hobby would contribute ideas as I know there many regular readers who have considerable experience in the hobby and could be of tremendous assistance to others in the hobby.

Click here to contribute your ideas or share details about your model train layout

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How To Make Scratch Built Buildings

Laurie wants to share his experience scratch building structures using wall plaster. Here is what Laurie has to say:

I have been a scratch builder of many years. I started at the age of eight, and I’m now eighty four.

I started before WW2, using s fret saw. I made many models out of an old Tea chest. After serving in the war I didn’t really take scratch building seriously until 1951 when I went into Model Railways for my sons.

Since then we have built 5 layouts, largest 6feet by 10 feet, but they have left home now and with a 6X4layout I go it alone, with visits from my grandchildren and great grandchildren. I’ve just purchased and read your Model Train Help E Book, which I found most interesting.

Here is my explanation of Stone type modeling with pictures of some of the models I’ve made using this method.

You can scratch model buildings and walls to give the Stone type effect by using Powdered Poly filler, or powder wall plaster.

Before you start building you need a plan of your building, I first take a photos at different angles of the building I want to model, then sketches are made of the parts you need for the building.

First you need to cut out the building walls to the Railway gauge size you are using, (I work in the 00 gauge, 1:76.2), also cut out the window and door openings.
From hard board, (use the rough side), Balsa wood or a thick Cardboard, (no less than 1/8 thickness), something the plaster will adhere to.

Next, make up window and door frames, and glue these onto the out side of the of the board, also at this stage add a fascia boards to take any guttering, (don’t forget outside chimney breast), glue the sides together forming the shape of the building. You may need to put inner walls at this stage, or Corner formers to strengthen the building.

Once the building has stuck and can be handled, mixed up some poly filler (plaster) to a sticky paste (not to wet). Spread this over the wall sides to the thickness of your window & door frames, then without the Wife, Partner or Mother knowing, go into the kitchen and get the “Kitchen Foil rap”.

Cut this to the shape of the walls allowing a bit extra around the outside edges, crumple it up so it is well creased, flatten it out & press lightly onto the damp plaster, then leave to dry.

Once dry, (properly next day), peel the foil of, you should be left with a stone looking wall, clean off the edges and any spare plaster that has crept over your frames etc:, you can then if you wish mark out the stones with a pointed tool, or you may leave it as it is & just paint it the stone color you want. Next paint the door and window frames, & when dry you can add you Perspex for you windows, curtains doors etc.

You then need a roof, this can be made to your board type your using, covered with Tiling paper, or I have found the back side of hardboard has a etched markings on it that when painted a dark red looks realistic, or with plenty of time and patience, put a layer of plaster on the roof, smooth it out nice and flat, then when dry, mark out a slated type roof.

Photo above shows a Goods Shed. (Point of interest, is the lamp over the main double door is from the stem holder of a British Legion Remembrance Poppy, making use of thinks around you).

If you are making an Elizabethan or Georgian type building, when putting in the frames adds you beans, balsa wood is good for this, remembering the plaster is smooth between the rafters. Don’t forget outside fittings such as down pipes, guttering, chimney’s etc.


This a country Public House & has lights (photo above).

If you are making walls of the stone type use the same method, rapping the foil over the top of the wall covering both sides, when dry remember some of these walls have the top layer of stones vertical. If you need bends in the wall, I suggest you use card board for the wall so that you can bend it to shape, and I found it best to glue the shaped card board to a card base so that it maintains its shape, before adding the plaster.


Any matt paint can be used but I have found acrylic best. Lot of patience is needed but I have found that the results have been very satisfying.

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Problems Soldering Track

Bill is having problems soldering track and asks readers:

“I have brass track and every time I try to solder I either get a blob of solder, or it’s so thin it doesn’t hold. I use brass because I have something like 300 feet. I’ve tried two different soldering guns and different solder. Is there a iron or gun that works best and what type of solder works best on brass?”

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Inline Fuses

John has a technical question for readers and asks:

“I am running tmcc engines with the old zw’s. Does anyone know the radio shack part number that I should use to add an inline fuse? Should it be on the A post or U post?”

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Hornby Pondolino

David wants help from others in the hobby and asks –

“I am having problems with the decoder in my hornby pondolino. I use Digtrax contols. Does anyone know what the problem is, or what I might be doing wrong?”

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Changing To DCC

Jimmy is considering DCC and seeks some advice from readers and asks:

I am thinking of changing to digital control ( Fleischmann) and I have two questions.

1. Is it worth changing to digital control?

2. Will Athern products with dcc chips run on the same control system?

Jimmy, the pros and cons of changing to DCC are fully explained in the Model Train Help ebook. There have also been several good contributions to this blog on the subject. Simply use the search box.

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Flashing LED Lights On Train Layout

A reader asks:

“I went to a train show this year at the NY state fairgrounds in Syracuse this past November. I saw an item that caught my eye. On someone’s display there was a figure that looked like he was arc welding on a locomotive. To simulate the welders arc, a white flashing LED was used. Thought this was neat. I purchased a flashing LED from Radio Shack, think this would work. It would have only the clear LED would flash red. Does someone know of a circuit that I could purchase or fabricate that would make a white LED flash? Thanks for any help your readers might give me.”

Add your comments using the green Comments link below.

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