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Monthly Archives: January 2012

Painting Baseboards

It’s a good idea is to paint the top of the baseboard gray when constructing your layout. Patches of track work where the ballast has not been secured properly will not stand out as easily. I know it is a simple idea, but it is amazing how many people don’t do it.

There are hundreds more great tips inside the members area of the online model train club.

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Building Benchwork

Tom a keen member of the online model train club shares his idea:

These are a couple ways to build a sturdy but light platform for my S gauge layout. If you buy standard metal wall studs at the home center, say 10 ft. long, use these as the main outside and inside horizontal supports. You can put standard wood 1×4′s between the metal studs for leg support.

For the decking, take a hint from the Aluminum patio enclosure people. The roof sections they use are 4inch foam with thin sheets of aluminum sheets glued to top and bottom. Incredible strength. In the railroad application, use 2 inch or 4 inch blue or pink foam board and sandwich between thin sheets of plywood. You can glue more foam board on the top for the landscape.

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Ebook A Hit With Train Club Members

Thanks for all those kind emails and messages from the many club members who enjoyed the ‘Model Train Tips And Techniques‘ e-book. Members who haven’t downloaded the e-book can do so for free. Just log in to claim the free e-book. If you are not yet a member, just follow the link to join, and then you can log in to download the e-book. It is packed with great ideas!

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Insulation Boards Make Excellent Layout Bases

John sent in this idea to share with readers:

There are many ways of making a platform on which to set up your tracks, trains, and scenery, and as model enthusiasts have found, foam insulation boards make a lightweight but strong and sturdy base. This is not the foam board made of styrofoam pebbles used for packaging that falls apart after awhile; rather, it is used mainly for structure insulation and comes in 2-feet X 8-feet lengths (see photo). This board is found in most home improvement stores, and comes in pink, blue, or green colors. There is even a 4 x 8 board that seems perfect for HO!

 The foam insulation board comes in varying thicknesses, but I’ve found that one-inch and two-inches work best. This board can easily be cut to any size or shape (carefully) using a razor knife or Hot Wire Foam Cutter, and are readily joined using white glue and/or masking tape. Pieces of board that are left over can be used for all types of scenery – landscape, hills, and tunnels. There are some who make the entire train table and legs using foam insulation, but I would not recommend this. Just use the board as a horizontal base and you’ll have something that will last for years.

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Small Layouts And Insulation Boards

John kindly supplied this tip:

In keeping with Robert Anderson’s excellent Tip about using small layouts if you are strapped for space, a 2 x 4 N-Scale layout (or a Z-Scale empire!) is just the ticket. Get a 2 x 8, one-inch thick insulation board and cut it in half exactly, making two equal pieces that sandwiched together make a 2 x 4 super-strong two-inch base.

Paint the top, train-side part of the board with gray or earth-colored paint. Then the boards can go on an inexpensive 2 x 4 folding-leg table that is purchased at office supplies or home improvement stores. Put self-adhesive shelf paper on the sides of the boards, and secure the board-sandwich to the table with a few strips of the same shelf paper.

A small end table stored under the layout holds the power pack if you use one. Then the fun begins – use a good brand of track and trains, and even though it is a small layout, do not use too much track-to-scenery ratio (or vice-versa).

As a precaution, 11-inch radius N-Scale curved track comes too close to the edges on a 2×4 layout. Use 9-3/4″ radius curves, which lets you employ two-axle locomotives such as EMD F-Units and Geeps, ALCO RS models, and GE B-series U-Boats.

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Buying A Good Locomotive

John asks readers:

“It is important to buy good locomotives. I can vouch for N-Scale Atlas engines, as they run and run and run with just routine maintenance. With the other plastic brands, that can cost as much as Atlas, they run for awhile and then stop, seemingly for no reason. Some of the Walthers RS-2’s run good, and Kato is another good brand. Beyond that, or for cheaper engines, I wouldn’t trust them. In that same vein, has anyone any knowledge of the Kato F-units? They’re supposed to be good for the money, making them the only F-Unit that actually can pull some cars.”

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Peter’s Layout 1960’s To 2008

Peter from South Africa has sent in this photo of his layout and writes:

In November I went down to cape town for a few days and bought a class 25 condenser from a friend  there which is a 4-8-4 and the total length of the loco and condensing unit is 42cm so it’s large  and was assured that it would fit through my 18-22 inch radius curves but alas it did not so had to add 30cm to the one side and 50cm to the end of the board to accommodate 32-36 inch radius curves and had to build a new section to the board.

I am attaching a photo of the board and the loco for everyone to see. My board is 6 meters in length that is one side plus 1.25cm across which gives me a running track on the main line of almost 16 meters. As my layout is based on south african railways in the 1960’s to late 2008 I have deisels and steam on my board and is based on a small south african village in the cape province.

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Z scale Model Train Layout

Ernie wants advice from anyone into z scale trains:

“I have a rather large collection of Z gauge cars and locomotives. Although most of these are on display, I would like to build a functioning layout and, if possible, digitally control it. I am pretty inexperienced in model train layout and although I have read a few of your books and articles, I need some specific help with Z gauge and recommended processes. Can your readers recommend a how-to guide possibly specifically addressing Z gauge layouts and scenery? My room is about 6 x 11 but it is tall enough that I could fit up to three tiers so I would also need some advice with elevations and grades. Any help would be appreciated.”

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Model Train Inventory

John asks readers:
"I need to know if there are any programs (downloadable and free) for keeping an inventory on the model trains."
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Locomotive Electrical Problem

Andy asks readers:

“My HO locomotive seems to have an electrical issue, it will not run at all while placed on the track. As soon as I lift the back of the locomotive off the track just a little, with the front still on the rails the engine engages and the wheels turn like normal. Is this an electrical problem in the engine? Or something else? My other locomotives run just fine on the same track. Please give me any thoughts or suggestions.”

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Trains Uncoupling

Denise asks readers:

“How do I keep my HO trains from uncoupling? Also how can he keep the cars from jumping the track?”

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HO Train Jumping Track

Tim asks readers for ideas:

“I have a 2-10- 4 stean engine that jumps track even on a perfect flat , straight area. Front two wheels jump track imeditatly. My others don’t. Any idea hat to look for?”

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Model Train Tips

Here are a three tips sent in by members of my online Model Train Club:

Bernard says:

“My tip is about planning a layout. We spend hundreds (probably thousands) of hours at our layouts so we need to be comfortable. I mean the right height off the floor, easy to reach access to all sections of the layout. I have a high bar stool handy to sit on and I’ve added foam padding to make it more comfortable. Also my power pack is close to the electrical wall socket so I don’t need to run miles of cords (or try and hide them).”

Daniel says:

“I think it’s best to start with a 4 × 8 foot bench. You can always add another 4 × 8 foot bench at the end to form an L shape, or add another at the other end to form a U shape. I use screws and glue (not nails), as nails tend to work loose with vibrations from trains. Brace the legs for extra strength (your layout will get heavy with mountains, buildings etc) and stability.”

Robert adds:

Sometimes it is better to build a layout in modules, or work on just half of the layout to start with. A half-sized layout is not only quicker to build, it will provide you with a good guide to the costs and time involved.

More tips are available inside the members area of the Online Model Train Club.

Bruce says:

“Because I have a bad back I made my bench 42 inches off the floor… no bending. The only problem is I find it difficult to reach the rear of my layout as I can’t stretch my hand as far at that height. My advice is around 3 foot off the floor for most people. Put a piece of plywood at that height and test out reach-ability (if there’s such a word) before screwing your bench together. My trains look good higher up, but little kids can’t see (or touch!).”

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Upper Level Double Track Clearance

Michael asks readers:

“I want to put on my HO layout a double track upper level. My question is; what is the distance from the lower board to the bottom of the upper board, for clearance of trains running under the board.”

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HO DCC Decoders

Rich asks readers:

“Does anyone know what kind of dcc sound decoder is compatible, with Athearn eight pin plug,and also a mth eight pin. Thanks for your help.”

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HO Woodland Scenics

Jay asks readers:

“Hi, just starting to build my first layout and was wondering if anybody has tried the Woodland Scenics River Pass ST1484 layout. I would love to hear all comments good/bad and where is best place to get one. Thanks Jay”

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Rail King Crossing Gate

Sal asks readers:

“How do I wire Rail King O crossing gates to Gragraves track? The instructions only talk about Rail King track.”

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Passenger Station Platform Clearance

Mr Leary asks:

“I am building an HO scale passenger station and I want the cars as close to the platforms as possible. I think I’ll have the rail nearest the platform 3/8 inches away from the edge of the platform to make it so that my imaginary passengers don’t have to leap across the gap. Anybody ever get this close or closer?”

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