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Memories From West Virginia Of 20 Cents Train Fare
Gene is in the process of getting a Western Maryland HO train set for his grandson and has kindly sent in these fond memories of his early years in West Virginia. Gene writes:
I grew up in West Virginia seeing the freight trains pull 50 and 70 ton hoppers up and down the mountains. On the steeper or longer grades, I’d see trains pulled by two engines up front and one engine pushing in the rear.
The Era was: 1940-52. My age: 8 – 20 years. Location: Morgantown, WV
I remember watching frieght trains hauling coal. I enjoyed hearing the “Woooooo, Wooooo” of the air horns in the late evening echoing through the mountains.
On the steeper or longer grades, two engines pulled from the front and one engine pushed from the rear.
Frieght: 90% was coal. Rust colored hoppers, 50 tons or 70 tons, depending on whether it had two V V or 3 V V V from the bottom.
There was an occasional gondola and ‘box car.’ Always with a caboose.
Most of the cars were “PRR”, Pennsylvania Railroad.
I also rember the passenger trains:
Cars painted dark brown to match the heavy dust from the engine, which would pour through the open windows during warm weather.
Seats were heavily upholsterd with hard stuffing. But the ride smooth, since we were on tracks.
Summer: Lots of dust and smoke and noise coming through the open windows.
As a kid I loved it. About 5 people in the car.
Conductor in typical uniform punched our tickets.
[A well dressed man, angry because he had not been recognized as an important person, scoffed, “My face is my ticket!” So the conductor punched it. Whoops, just kidding about this.]
My mother and I would ride a few miles to Hildebrand, WV to visit my grandmother. The journey was less than 10 miles. I loved to ride the train. Fare: 20cents each way.
The passenger train was “B&O”, Baltimore and Ohio.
These are very pleasant memories of my childhood and the trains.
If you would like to share some of your best railroad memories please use the form at http://www.model-railroad-resources.com/memories.html
I’m sure others would like to hear of your experiences on trains.
Squadron Putty On Models?
Dick has a question about Squadron Putty and from my experience some people like it and others definitely won’t use it. Some in the hobby also dislike Testor Putty and others seem to prefer using Glazing Putty, Bondo Spot, CA glue, Acryl-Blue Glazing Putty or Epoxy Putty (many obtained from an Auto Store) for filling minor low areas and deeper sanding scratches or for building up areas on a model. I’m sure Dick would like to hear your feedback. Here is his question:
Grade Elevation
Floyd has a question on track gradients and asks:
“Would one of the readers of this blog please tell me the maximum grade elevation in inches and feet. I would like to know how many inches rise per lineal foot foreward, say for 1%, 2%, 3%
etc, and what is the maximum practical grade.”
New To Model Trains, Disabled, And Keen For Someone To Help Him Get Started In The Hobby
Mark is new to model railroading and is asking for help from anyone in the hobby who is prepared to give his some guidance. Mark asks:
“I am new to model trains, my track runs dcc I think it is called. What is the best way to connect the wire to the track, also what type of wire should I be using. I am disabled so putting the wire underneath the track would be extremely difficult. I thought of soldering the wire, as I have a small soldering iron, and I could do that. I just dont know how far apart the feeder wires should be and the types of wire for all the track. Thank you to anyone who can help me.”
If you can give Mark some tips or guidance please do so. Simply register (it takes just 2 minutes) by using the Comments & Feedback link under Mark’s posting. You can then add your thoughts and participate in future Model Train Blog discussions.
Solving The Problem Of Track Creep and Misalignment
Ray has kindly sent in this model railroading tip to help others:
“One thing might be of some help to new people is fixing track creep and misalignment. I used alot of code 100 flex track to make the curves etc. I glued the track to the cork roadbed with construction glue. I have used this for subfloors to floor joist etc.and it is VERY strong. (I am a residential contractor). Then I learned how to divide the layout into control blocks for my DCC occupancy. When I cut both rails for a major block subdivision, even with the plastic connectors, the curves made the the tracks creep and the result was misalignment. My roadbed is on foam board so tacks don’t hold. I have recently found that “Loc-Tite” construction glue is not ‘flexible’ so should provide a solution. This has been such a problem that in moments of desperation I have considered starting a new layout. “
Ray, don’t give up your layout. I’m sure if “oc-tite doesn’t work, some other experienced model railroader will come to your aid and offer a suggestion or two.
If you would like to contribute to this train blog it is easy. Register (it takes 2 minutes) using the green Comments & Feedback link under this posting and then you can have your say on future blog discussions. Don’t just sit there reading what others have to say – get involved!
Bachmann DCC Equipped Turnouts
Willem from South Africa (I think) has sent in this question for anyone with knowledge on how to program turnouts and asks:
“I just bought the Bachmann Wireless controller (36505 supposedly the new model) and some Bachmann DCC equipped turnouts. How do I program the turnouts onto the handheld controller? Neither the turnout or controller has instructions on doing this.”
Use the green Comments & Feedback link to add your thoughts to this posting. You simply register (if you haven’t already done so) and you can then join in the discussions on future postings. It takes only 2 minutes to register.
Narrow Guage Confusion?
Ralph has sent in this question for readers:
“Does anyone know of N gauge that is to N track what on30 is to HO gauge to represent narrow gauge on a HO scale layout.”
Attach Trucks
Edward has an HO layout and has a question for you about attaching trucks:
“I’m building an old Ambroid kit (ST. Louis, Iron Mtn stock car) and am not sure of the best way to attach the trucks to the underbody – what size & type of screw, should there be an intervening washer, etc. The kit directions don’t give any info on this. Any help from someone reading this will be appreciated. Also any on-line links to websites/blogs about the kits.”
Building S Gauge Benchwork
Tom has kindly sent in this tip for S Gauge (1/64 scale) enthusiasts:
“These are a couple ways to build a sturdy but light platform. If you buy standard metal wall studs at the home center, say 10 ft. long, use these as the main outside and inside horizantal supports. You can put standard wood 1×4’s between the metal studs for leg support.
For the decking, take a hint from the Aluminum patio enclosure people. The roof sections they use are 4inch foam with thin sheets of aluminum sheets glued to top and bottom. Incredible strength. In the railroad application, use 2 inch or 4 inch blue or pink foam board and sandwich between thin sheets of plywood. You can glue more foam board on the top for the landscape.”
Working On Electrics Underneath Your Layout
“We all know it’s like working under your layout when you have age and knee problem. What I have done with my lay out 9ft X 5ft is I built it in two layers. The top is hinged to the bottom layer so when I want to work underneath all I have to do is hinge the top layer up, lock it in place with a strut at either end and I then can sit on a stool underneath and wire quite comfortably.”
I’m sure this tip will be a big help for many, especially those who are getting on in years or struggle with mobility. Well done John for sharing this helpful tip. It is very thoughtful!
Telephone Lines in HO And N Scale
Edwyn has kindly sent in this model train tip for publication:
“Here’s a tip to help add ‘depth’ to a layout. If you are modelling, say, in HO and you have telephone lines running into the background, use N scale poles for the last 3-4 say. Their smaller size helps create an illusion of distance.”
If you have a tip to share with other model railroaders please submit them here http://www.model-railroad-resources.com/train-tips.html
Your Best Model Train Tips
We are all in this hobby together, so it is a good idea to help and encourage each other…especially new-comers who sometimes pull out of this wonderful hobby through frustration with lack of support or mentoring. This is a great shame, especially when there are so many well qualified and experienced model railroaders who would be happy to share ideas, but just don’t know how to go about it. Well… if you have the experience and are willing to help others, then this is your perfect opportunity to do so.
Submit your best Model Railroading Tip (s) at
http://www.model-railroad-resources.com/train-tips.html

Simply complete the form by entering your best model railroading tip(s) and I will publish the best suggestions on this Model Train Help blog site which is dedicated to helping others in the hobby. I don’t charge for people to access the site, so it is popular with many new-comers to model railroading.
Here is a sample tip received from a Richard T:
Building Tunnels Through Hills And Mountains
I made a big mistake recently when building a tunnel through a mountain and it caused me all kinds of problems. Please tell everyone as I would hate anyone to make the same mistake. I forgot to check that there was enough space for my biggest loco to run through the tunnel before I applied the paper mache to the chicken wire frame of the tunnel. You can probably guess what happened next. The loco was too high to get through the tunnel. I was so annoyed with myself as it was something I could have easily fixed and avoided hours of extra work and frustration. Please tell others!
Cleaning Brass Locos
Ian from Australia has a question for anyone who knows anything about cleaning brass trains and asks:
“I have several brass locos that I’ve collected over the years. Being an armchair
railroader – I have a new (couple of years ago) 4.5 x 11 metre Colorbond shed – but haven’t started a layout yet – the brass locos have been in storage and some are tarnished, or worse – a few that were in a tea chest which suffered rising damp are green! With all the boiler detail I can’t use a rub-on cleaner like Brasso, they’d need to be dipped or have something applied and removed with an old tooth brush. An ‘Easy-Off Bam’ TV ad showed a copper coin being dipped and coming out clean, but the labels on their bottles say not to use it on copper or brass. Any ideas from somone would be appreciated?”
Use the green Comments and Feedback link below to help Ian with his Brass Loco problem. It takes only 2 minutes to register (if you haven’t already done so) and then you can participate in future Model Train Blog discussions.
Hornby Locos From 1950’s 1960’s
David from Australia operates Hornby trains and would like to hear from anyone who shares his interest. David is trying to locate Hornby parts and asks readers:
“I collect, restore and use Hornby 3 rail loco’s which where made through the 1950’s and 60’s.(HO/OO). Although the track, loco’s and carriages are easily obtained, motor parts and front boggie wheels are hard to come by. I can remove them from other trains, but it means one less useable loco, and they are becoming expensive and scarce. Does anybody know where I may be able to purchase these parts?”
If you can help David – simply click on the Comments & Feedback link below David’s posting. Then register (if you haven’t already done so. It only takes 2 minutes and then you can join the discussions on this Model Train Blog site.
Electrocure Conductive Paint On Model Railroad Frogs?
Michael was having problem with the frogs on his layout and has found that Electrocure conductive paint forms a conductive pathway which solved his problem. Here is what Michael has to share:
“I have a tip that might be handy for other model railroaders. When older trains go over plastic frogs on points they sometimes hesitate. I painted the tops of my frogs with car rear windscreen heater repair paint called ELECTROCURE – an electrical conductor paint and it cured mine. Best wishes.”
Airbrushing Tips From An Experienced Airbrusher
Rick has emailed his thoughts regarding the bonus section in my Model Train Help Ebook on airbrushing and I am sure he won’t mind sharing them with you. Rick makes a really good point on avoiding damage from spray pressure on lightweight cars. Here is what he has to say:
“I’m glad to see you placing this segment on airbrush work in the book. I’ve done and still do some custom paint work and an airbrush can be a true gift if used properly. It can also be a curse if you think you can pick it up and use it like a spray can or brush. Your explaining the angle and spraying before and past the item being painted is a major benefit to all airbrush use. Also the paint thinning and proper air presure are of high importance. This is because if you don’t have an n-scale locomotive body secured properly it can be all kinds of fun chasing it around the paint booth to put the paint on, or having to completely start over, because it fipped over and messed up your paint job. Just some thoughts from learning trials.”
Thanks Rick for your useful suggestions. Airbrushing is a lot of fun and can take some time to master, but the results can be very impressive and rewarding. Airbrushing techniques can be effective on cars, structures, scenery and even backdrops.
Errractically Running Trains
Michael is experiencing a problem that most in the hobby will face from time to time. If he searches the blog he will probably find similar questions and answers dealing with the problem trains running erratically. If someone would like to give Michael some suggestions please use the green Comments link below Michael’s posting to add your thoughts. Here is what Michael asks readers:
“I have a DCC layout it all work OK for 10 to 15 min then the trains begin to stop and start in random places on the layout. Can someone help me?”
Paint For Model Train Cars
Don has a question for readers on paint colrs and supply and asks:
“I need tank car silver paint to redo several cars and don’t know what to purchase. Has anyone got any directions for me? Also, I would like to do several other cars, but I cannot find a source of correct colors and decals. Any help????? Regards, Don”














